Stuff old clothing with sheets, old news paper, other cloths, whatever suites you. Prop up some place, sit in a chair, or tie to a tree. Stuff a monster mask and pit it on. If a mask only covers the face, use a shirt or jacket with a hood if possible that you can stuff as well.
Props to Build
Bottomless Pit
One of my personal favorites and is always a hit attraction. It is done with a simple wood box a light and tow mirrors, one regular under the box, and a two-way that lays on top of the box. (Mirrors are put in thick wood frames.) When the light is off, the two-way does not permit any light inside so it looks pitch black. It is very impressive when suddenly turned on. It is recommended that you use foam board to create rocks or bricks to glue to the inside. Spanish moss bought at a craft shop is also a great touch to the inside. I recommend the box being 2'x2', though some people have made it bigger. Keep in mind the weight and storage space when deciding on the size. I do NOT recommend actually attaching the two framed mirrors to the box as some people do, for the safety sake of storage for the rest of the year. Make the frames wide enough and they should stay put just fine. Do use caution that young children don't hang on it. These two links have the best instructions I've seen:
Bottomless Pit
Another Pit example
Tombstones
A must for Halloween. What spooky setting doesn't include a grave yard? Tombstones can be made using thick foam board. It is easy to cut and carve. Inexpensive tombstones can be made out of large pieces of thick cardboard cut into the appropriate shapes and painted, including a darker edge on one half to simulate depth. A little bit darker and lighter paint added later with a sponge (use it very lightly, do not press!) is recommended to create a textured look. Carefully nail wood stakes to the backs. This can also be done with plywood. Because of the weight keep the plywood thin, but still thick enough so it will not easily crack. This link has a great example for carving images into the foam:
Foam Tombstones
Cemetery Fence
No cemetery is complete without a fence, and occasionally keeps people out of areas you don't want them in. Though many people have lifted their young children over it to take their picture standing in my cemetery. Small pieces of real wood fencing that doesn't stand very tall can be used if you fix pieces to other supports to keep it standing. This is only recommended if you actually have a place to store it. A lighter and more sane alternative is to use narrow pieces of PVC pipe. This site has great instructions on how to do this:
Cemetery Fence
Columns
Another Columns example